TOEFL İngilizce Kelimeler 2. Sayfa
İngilizce Kelime – Okunuşu – Anlamı – Örnek Cümle
| smuggle | ˈsməgəl | gizlice sokmak, kaçakçılık yapmak, gizlice çıkarmak | His father paid people traffickers to smuggle his son out of the country to try to start a new life in Britain. |
| component | kəmˈpōnənt | bileşen, tamamlayıcı, parça, eleman | The machines used to read the biometric component of those passports are not available. |
| apex | ˈāpeks | doruk, tepe, zirve | Jeff knew that his running skills had to be at their apex during the tournament. |
| suspicious | səˈspiSHəs | şüpheli, kuşkulu, şüpheci | Police are not treating the death as suspicious , but inquiries are on-going. |
| compensate | ˈkämpənˌsāt | karşılamak, telafi etmek, eşitlemek, denklemek | I don’t really hope she will compensate me for my suffering. |
| hypothesize | hīˈpäTHəˌsīz | varsayımda bulunmak, hipotez kurmak | Two things are needed for this: an enthusiastic hypothesiser and an interesting subject. |
| evidence | ˈevədəns | kanıt, delil, bulgu, tanıklık, kanıtlamak | That will be used in evidence against her. |
| incompetent | inˈkämpətənt | beceriksiz, yetersiz, yetkisiz, eksik | They were severely lambasted for being so inept and so incompetent . |
| connotation | känəˈtāSHən | çağrışım, diğer anlam | When my boss says,“Thank you,” the connotation is that she’s done talking and I should leave. |
| acquire | əˈkwī(ə)r | kazanmak, edinmek, elde etmek | You need to understand and acquire leadership skills, regardless of whom you are leading. |
| horror | ˈhôrər | korku, dehşet, nefret, iğrenç kimse | The new year began as the last one ended, in fear, horror and bloodshed. |
| intuitively | inˈt(y)o͞oitivlē | sezgisel | Many mothers know intuitively when something is wrong with their children. |
| grotesque | grōˈtesk | grotesk figür, garip, acayip, gülünç | Spending $4.0 million to redecorate the governor’s house is a grotesque misuse of public money. |
| merit | ˈmerit | hak, değer, erdem, hak etmek, layık olmak | I worked hard on my college resume so I could get in based on merit. |
| reciprocity | resəˈpräsətē | karşılıklık, karşıtlık | In the 19th century, states dealt with each other strictly on the basis of reciprocity. |
| antipathy | anˈtipəTHē | antipati, nefret, hoşlanmama | Despite my antipathy to regular cleaning, I love intensive organizing and cleaning sessions. |
| shuttle | ˈSHətl | servis aracı, mekik, karşılıklı sefer, gidip gelmek | The small jet shuttles between Kuala Lumpur and Singapore nearly every two hours. |
| loyal | ˈloiəl | sadık, vefalı | He had been fiercely loyal to the king and had a promising future in the army. |
| predicament | priˈdikəmənt | çıkmaz, kötü durum, tatsız durum, kategori | He must use it wisely if his club are to escape their current predicament. |
| complication | kämpləˈkāSHən | komplikasyon, zorluk, karışıklık | There is a complication concerning ownership of the site. |
| willing | ˈwiliNG | istekli, gönüllü, hazır, razı | She was more than willing to help. |
| notion | ˈnōSHən | kavram, fikir, görüş, kanı, eğilim | I had no notion of what her words meant. |
| certifiably | sərtəˌfīəbəlē | raporlu, kesin olarak | He couldn’t be institutionalized until he was declared certifiably insane. |
| berate | biˈrāt | haşlamak, azarlamak, fırça atmak | He says she berates him in the car when he picks her up for church on Sundays. |
| recede | riˈsēd | gerilemek, vazgeçmek, uzaklaşmak, düşmek | I heard her footsteps recede and threw back the blanket. |
| eruption | iˈrəpSHən | püskürme, patlama, fışkırma, kabarma | All of a sudden, I was overcome by a violent eruption of giggling. |
| passion | ˈpaSHən | tutku, ihtiras, aşk, hırs, arzu, öfke | Her strong passion for music began with the love of her father’s music. |
| terminal | ˈtərmənl | terminal, uç, son, gar, kutup | The cancer ward at the hospital held both terminal and recovering patients. |
| self-perpetuating | self – pəˈpeʧʊeɪt | kendini devam ettiren | They are self-perpetuating power centers of our colleges and universities. |
| contrary | kɔntrərɪ | aksi, ters, karşı, karşıt, muhalif, uymayan | When two contrary elements are juxtaposed, the sudden surprise catches us off guard. |
| inheritance | inˈheritəns | miras, veraset, kalıt | They won equality in custody and inheritance rights for mothers. |
| unmask | ənˈmask | foyasını çıkarmak, maskesini çıkarmak | Determined to unmask the ideology of others, they have become ideologues themselves. |
| despise | diˈspīz | küçümsemek, hor görmek, tenezzül etmemek | I could tell them why they could hate and despise others, but that is not leadership. |
| humiliation | hjuːmɪlɪˈeɪʃn | aşağılama, küçük düşme, rezil etme | Losing the chess tournament was a great humiliation for Marie, and she never played chess again. |
| cumbersome | kəmbərsəm | hantal, külfetli, ağır | Now you need to go through a cumbersome registration procedure to get to the column. |
| vitriolic | vitrēˈälik | iğneleyici, acı | I was appalled to read the mayor’s vitriolic attack on the homeless. |
| adjust | əˈjəst | ayarlamak, düzeltmek, belirlemek, alışmak | All analyses were adjusted for clustering of offspring within families. |
| policy | ˈpäləsē | politika, poliçe, siyaset, tedbir, sigorta belgesi | It is not company policy to dispense with our older workers. |
| conflict | kɔnflɪkt | fikir ayrılığı, çatışma, anlaşmazlık, çekişmek | Parents’ and children’s interests sometimes conflict. |
| proportion | prəˈpôrSHən | oran, pay, miktar, nicelik, oranlamak | Admittedly, these conditions afflict a very small proportion of the population. |
| sole | sōl | tek, biricik, yalnız, özel, taban, kaide, taban koymak | Many people have wanted to invest in Sally’s publishing business, but she remains the sole owner. |
| de facto | di ˈfaktō,dā | fiilen, gerçekten yapılan, bilfiil | The court will also protect a child of a de facto relationship in the same way. |
| contemptuous | kənˈtemptjʊəs | aşağılayıcı, hor gören, küçültücü, ağır | They should be made to pay for their contemptuous and arrogant behaviour. |
| kin | kin | soydaş, akraba, aile, hısım | Even though my uncle didn’t really like me, he was kind to me because we were kin. |
| vanish | vaniSH | tarihe karışmak, gözden kaybolmak, yok olmak | I just wanted to punch him, making that stupid grin vanish from his face forever. |
| cremation | krɪˈmeɪʃn | ölü yakma | Cremation is particularly common in Japan, where land for burial is very limited. |
| allocate | aləˌkāt | ayırmak, paylaştırmak, bölüştürmek | Those given responsibilities to allocate public resources must adhere to the plan. |
| discretely | disˈkrētlē | ayrı ayrı, soyut, farklı | In order to understand how the engine worked, each component needed to be studied discretely. |
| counter | kountər | sayaç, karşı, kontra, zıt, gişe | Jessie countered every accusation with a specific example of her achievements. |
| invoke | inˈvōk | çağırmak, yakarmak, hatırlamak | I continue to invoke the Holy Spirit; I rely on the Word. |
| relic | relik | kalıntı, hatıra, kutsal emanet, eski eser | It, in a sense, is a relic of an earlier age of procedure. |
| curriculum | kəˈrikyələm | müfredat, öğretim programı | Recently, three other universities have begun to offer a pharmacy curriculum. |
| exclusive | ikˈsklo͞osiv | özel, seçkin, ayrıcalıklı, tek, hariç tutulan | Their language was unique and exclusive to their sole tribe. |
| irrigation | ɪrɪˈgeɪʃn | sulama, sulanma | In dry areas of the country, you can see ditches all over the farmland for irrigation. |
| secular | sekyələr | laik, dünyevi, dinsel olmayan | Since that time, Bangladesh has been both less socialistic and less secular. |
| accumulate | əˈkyo͞omyəˌlāt | biriktirmek, toplamak, yığmak, birikmek | He set up an international investment fund that started to accumulate a large fortune. |
| cultivation | kəltəˈvāSHən | yetiştirme, tarım, işleme, yatişme, terbiye | With the development of land cultivation, hunters and gatherers were able to settle in one place. |
| portrayal | pôrˈtrā(ə)l | betimleme, tasvir, tanımlama | The media portrayal of immigration. |
| depict | diˈpikt | tasvir, göstermek, resmetmek, çizmek | Words fail to depict the pain and suffering of that memory. |
| retrieve | riˈtrēv | geri almak, kurtarmak, kavuşmak, avı bulup getirmek | The police hope to encourage him to retrieve forgotten memories |
| convict | kɔnvɪkt | hükümlü, suçlu, mahkum etmek | Do you have any idea how much it costs to keep a convict in prison? |
| versus | vərsəs | karşı, aleyhinde | Your friend can play the opposite role of passive versus aggressive and so on. |
| detain | diˈtān | alıkoymak, gözaltına almak, hapsetmek | Customs officers may detain goods for up to two days. |
| context | känˌtekst | bağlam, durum, şartlar, kaynak | It was written in a commercial context and it falls to be objectively construed. |
| hierarchy | hī(ə)ˌrärkē | hiyerarşi, aşamalı sistem | He sought retreat in a feudal world of deference, aristocracy and hierarchy. |
| surveillance | sərˈvāləns | gözetim, gözetleme, izleme, nezaret, gözaltı | It expands the ability of the government to spy by wiretaps and computer surveillance. |
| intrusively | ɪnˈtruːsɪvlɪ | zorlayıcı, araya girerek, davetsizce | The new consultant from company headquarters appeared intrusively at meetings, staff parties, and other functions where he was not wanted. |
| fertilize | fərtlˌīz | döllemek, gübrelemek, aşılamak, verimli kılmak | The compost will fertilize the soil as well as providing a layer of mulch to keep the soil moist. |
| corrode | kəˈrōd | aşındırmak, yıpratmak, çürütmek, kemirmek | Wandering hands leave acid residues that corrode the marble. |
| invasive | inˈvāsiv | yayılan, bozan, saldıran, akın eden | Noise becomes something seen, something literally invasive of privacy. |
| ancestral | anˈsestrəl | atalardan kalma | Sweden is my ancestral homeland, from which my great grandfather emigrated in 1899. |
| modify | mädəˌfī | değiştirmek, nitelemek, değişmek | She may be prepared to modify her views. |
| stigmatize | stigməˌtīz | damgalamak, kınamak, küçük düşürmek | For another, it stigmatizes , as it regards the mentally ill as though they were criminals. |
| dispose of | dɪsˈpəʊz ɔv | elden çıkarmak, satmak, halletmek, kurtulmak | The tyrant cruelly disposed of all his enemies. |
| fringe | frinj | saçak, püskül, pervaz, saçak takmak | They felt like they were on the fringe of American society. |
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